TNPSC General Science Current Affairs May 2026 MCQ

Which launch vehicle was used by ISRO to successfully launch the INSAT-3DS meteorological satellite in February 2024?

What is the name of the mission under which DRDO successfully conducted the first flight test of the indigenously developed Agni-5 missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology?

What is the name of the female robot humanoid developed by ISRO, which is scheduled to fly on the uncrewed Gaganyaan mission?

The National Sickle Cell Anemia Elimination Mission aims to eliminate sickle cell anemia from India by which year?

At which of the following places in Tamil Nadu did PM Narendra Modi witness the initiation of core loading of India's first indigenous Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) in March 2024?

What is the name of the female robot astronaut developed by ISRO to be sent into space as part of the Gaganyaan mission?

What is the name of the DRDO mission under which the first flight test of the indigenously developed Agni-V missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology was conducted in March 2024?

Which space mission was launched by ISRO in early 2025 to demonstrate autonomous docking capability in space?

Under which mission name did DRDO successfully conduct the first flight test of the indigenously developed Agni-5 missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology in March 2024?

Which indigenous air defense missile system was successfully tested by DRDO under 'Project Kusha' to provide long-range air defence?

Which of the following is the primary objective of ISRO's Shukrayaan-1 mission, scheduled for launch around 2025-2026?

Which Indian supercomputer secured a position in the top 100 of the global Top500 supercomputing list in recent rankings?

Which city in Tamil Nadu inaugurated the state's first "Advanced Materials Research and Innovation Centre (AMRIC)" in May 2026, focusing on sustainable manufacturing and aerospace applications?

Tamil Nadu recently established its first state-funded Advanced Materials Research Centre, focusing on sustainable materials for electric vehicles and renewable energy. In which city was this centre inaugurated?

Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu launched the 'Digital Health ID for All' initiative in May 2026, aiming to create a unified digital health record system for its citizens. Reason (R): This initiative is part of the state's broader 'Tamil Nadu e-Governance Agency' (TNeGA) vision to enhance public service delivery through technology.

In May 2026, the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) successfully tested an indigenously developed drone, 'Krishi Mitra', designed for precision farming and crop health monitoring. This initiative aligns with the broader goal of promoting which of the following in agriculture?

Consider the following statements regarding Tamil Nadu's new initiative in May 2026: Statement I: The Tamil Nadu government unveiled its "Green Hydrogen Startup Incubation Policy" to attract investments and foster innovation in sustainable energy. Statement II: This policy aims to establish five dedicated Green Hydrogen research parks across the state by 2030, with initial funding from TIDCO.

The Tamil Nadu Startup Mission (TANSIM), in collaboration with ELCOT, inaugurated a new state-of-the-art incubation center in May 2026, specifically dedicated to fostering startups in quantum computing and advanced materials. This center is located in:

In May 2026, the Government of Tamil Nadu launched a significant initiative to bolster its position in emerging technologies. Which of the following best describes this initiative?

Assertion (A): The Union Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) in May 2026 unveiled the 'National Policy on Quantum Cryptography Standards' to secure critical digital infrastructure. Reason (R): This policy aims to standardize quantum-resistant cryptographic algorithms for government and private sector adoption, ensuring future-proof data security against quantum computing threats.

Statement I: India has recently made significant strides in developing indigenous 5G Advanced technology, aiming for self-reliance in telecommunications. Statement II: The development primarily focuses on enhancing network efficiency and enabling new applications like extended reality (XR) and advanced IoT.

Assertion (A): The Government of India recently approved the 'IndiaAI' mission. Reason (R): The mission aims to promote indigenous AI innovation and establish a robust AI ecosystem in the country.

Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu aims to significantly increase its renewable energy capacity, particularly in solar and wind power, by 2030. Reason (R): The state government has introduced a new policy framework to attract private investments and facilitate land acquisition for large-scale renewable energy projects.

Consider the following statements regarding India's advancements in Quantum Technology: Statement I: India has recently established a National Quantum Mission to foster research and development in quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum sensing. Statement II: Several Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and research organizations are actively collaborating on developing indigenous quantum processors.

Consider the following statements regarding the 'Green Hydrogen Valley Project' in Tamil Nadu: Statement I: The Tamil Nadu government, in May 2026, launched the 'Green Hydrogen Valley Project' in Thoothukudi, aiming to establish a hub for green hydrogen production and export. Statement II: This project is a collaborative effort between TIDCO and the Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TEDA). Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Which Union Ministry, in May 2026, launched the 'National Framework for Experiential Learning' to integrate practical skills into higher education curricula across India?

Which Tamil Nadu government agency, in May 2026, inaugurated the state's first 'Advanced Robotics and Automation Centre' in Coimbatore to boost industrial automation and skill development?

Which city in Tamil Nadu recently inaugurated the 'Tamil Nadu Green Hydrogen Innovation Hub' aimed at accelerating research and development in sustainable energy solutions?

Consider the following statements regarding a recent scientific advancement announced in India in May 2026: Statement I: India's Department of Biotechnology announced a significant advancement in developing a cost-effective, rapid diagnostic kit for a newly emerging viral strain. Statement II: This diagnostic kit was developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

In May 2026, the Tamil Nadu government announced the establishment of the 'Tamil Nadu Green Hydrogen Research and Innovation Centre' to promote sustainable energy solutions. In which district is this centre planned to be set up?

Consider the following statements regarding a new health initiative launched in Tamil Nadu in May 2026: Statement I: The Tamil Nadu Health Department, in collaboration with a state university, unveiled an AI-driven diagnostic tool for early detection of non-communicable diseases. Statement II: This tool was initially piloted in the Coimbatore district.

Assertion (A): In May 2026, the Tamil Nadu government announced the establishment of the 'Coimbatore Advanced Manufacturing Hub (CAMH)' focusing on Industry 4.0 technologies. Reason (R): The primary objective of CAMH is to attract foreign direct investment in traditional textile and agricultural sectors.

Assertion (A): In May 2026, ELCOT launched Tamil Nadu's first Quantum Computing Research Lab in Chennai. Reason (R): This initiative aims to position Tamil Nadu as a leader in advanced manufacturing and automotive technology.

Statement I: The Tamil Nadu Space Research Centre (TNSRC) successfully launched its first indigenously developed small satellite, 'TN-SAT 1', into Low Earth Orbit in May 2026. Statement II: This mission aims to monitor agricultural patterns and water resources across the state.

Assertion (A): In May 2026, the National Quantum Mission successfully demonstrated India's first fault-tolerant quantum processor prototype. Reason (R): This achievement is crucial for developing secure communication networks and advanced computational capabilities for national security.

Which of the following initiatives was launched by the Government of Tamil Nadu in May 2026 to integrate Artificial Intelligence across various public services for enhanced citizen delivery?

India recently launched a new national initiative aimed at fostering research and development in quantum computing and its applications. Which of the following bodies is primarily responsible for overseeing this initiative?

Consider the following statements regarding India's advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI): Statement I: The Indian government recently launched the 'IndiaAI Mission' with a significant outlay to boost AI research, development, and deployment across various sectors. Statement II: This mission primarily focuses on developing indigenous AI models and applications for public sector use, with limited scope for private sector collaboration. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The Tamil Nadu government, in collaboration with private partners, recently inaugurated a new 'Advanced Manufacturing Technology Park' in which of the following districts, aiming to boost innovation in sectors like aerospace and defense?

Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu has recently established a Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, focusing on next-generation battery technologies and sustainable materials. Reason (R): This initiative aims to position Tamil Nadu as a leader in green technology innovation and attract investments in the electric vehicle and renewable energy sectors.

In May 2026, the Tamil Nadu government launched the 'Neelam' initiative, a pioneering project aimed at enhancing deep-sea mineral exploration capabilities. Which of the following organizations is primarily responsible for the technological development and implementation of this initiative?

Tamil Nadu is a pioneer in renewable energy generation in India. Which of the following renewable energy sources has the largest installed capacity and contributes most significantly to the state's power grid?

Assertion (A): The Government of India has established the National Research Foundation (NRF) to strengthen the country's research ecosystem. Reason (R): The NRF aims to catalyze research and development across all disciplines, from science and engineering to humanities, and promote collaboration among institutions.

Tamil Nadu is actively pursuing the establishment of a Green Hydrogen Hub. Which of the following statements is true regarding this initiative? Statement I: The state aims to leverage its abundant renewable energy potential, particularly wind and solar, for green hydrogen production. Statement II: The government has announced specific incentives and policy support for industries investing in green hydrogen manufacturing and export facilities.

Consider the following statements regarding Tamil Nadu's initiatives in the semiconductor sector: Statement I: The Tamil Nadu government has recently unveiled a dedicated policy to attract investments in semiconductor manufacturing and design. Statement II: The state aims to become a major hub for semiconductor packaging and assembly units in South Asia. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Assertion (A): The Deep Ocean Mission aims to explore the deep sea for resources and develop technologies for sustainable utilization. Reason (R): India has a vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and a long coastline, making deep-sea exploration crucial for economic growth and strategic interests.

Assertion (A): India has recently launched a national mission to promote Quantum Computing research and development. Reason (R): Quantum Computing is expected to revolutionize various fields including drug discovery, materials science, and financial modeling.

Which of the following organizations recently inaugurated a state-of-the-art 'Advanced Robotics and Automation Centre' in Chennai to boost industrial innovation and skill development?

In May 2026, the Tamil Nadu government launched a new policy framework to boost the production of green hydrogen. Which of the following bodies is designated as the nodal agency for implementing this policy?

India successfully test-fired the 'Agni-Prime' new generation ballistic missile. What is the approximate range of this missile?

Which of the following statements about India's Chandrayaan-3 mission is correct?

Which of the following statements accurately describes the efforts of the Tamil Nadu government in coastal zone management and environmental protection? I. Tamil Nadu is home to the Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, a protected marine area. II. The state has implemented a 'Blue Flag' certification program for its beaches to promote sustainable tourism. III. Mangrove restoration projects are actively undertaken in coastal districts like Cuddalore and Nagapattinam.

Consider the recent advancements in India's space technology and missions. Which of the following statements is/are correct? I. ISRO successfully launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission, making India the fourth country to soft-land on the Moon. II. The Gaganyaan mission aims to send Indian astronauts into space on an indigenous launch vehicle. III. India is developing its own navigation satellite system, IRNSS, also known as NavIC.

In May 2026, ISRO successfully launched 'Samudrayaan-2', India's second manned deep-sea submersible mission. What was the record depth achieved by this mission in the Indian Ocean?

Which of the following is NOT a primary objective of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India?

India achieved a significant medical milestone in May 2026 by successfully launching its first indigenous gene therapy for Sickle Cell Anemia. Which premier research institution led this groundbreaking development?

Which of the following is the primary objective of ISRO's Gaganyaan mission?

The 'Blue Flag' certification is an internationally recognized eco-label awarded to beaches, marinas, and sustainable boating tourism operators. Which of the following criteria is NOT a primary focus for a beach to receive Blue Flag certification?

What was the name given to the lander module of India's Chandrayaan-3 mission, which successfully soft-landed on the lunar south pole region?

What is the primary objective of ISRO's recently launched 'NavIC-II' series of satellites?

ISRO successfully launched the 'Megha-Tropiques-2' satellite in May 2026. What is the primary purpose of this mission?

Which of the following districts in Tamil Nadu recently established its first 'Nanjarayan Tank Birds Sanctuary'?

Which of the following was the name of the lander module used in India's Chandrayaan-3 mission?